Daftar Nama Batu Permata

Daftar Nama Batu Dalam Inggris (Bahasa)

v  ·     Amber

v  ·     Ammonite

v  ·     Andalusite

v  ·     Benitoite

v  ·     Beryl (Beril):

·               Emerald(Jamrud)

·               Aquamarine (Akuamarin/Biru Laut)

·               Red Beryl/Bixbite

·               Golden Beryl

·               Goshenite

·               Heliodor

·               Morganite

v  ·     Charoite

v  ·     Chrysocolla

v  ·     Chrysoberyl (Krisoberil):

·                     Cat’s Eye (Mata Kucing/Biduri Pandan/Biduri Anggur)

·                     Alexandrite

·                     (Pandan)

v  ·     Coral (Merjan/Koral)

v  ·     Corundum (Korundum):

·                     Ruby (Mirah/ Merah Delima)

·                     Sapphire (Safir/ Nilam)

·                     (Merah/Biru Siam, Siam Kapas)

v  ·     Diamond (Berlian/Intan)

·                     “Galuh”

v  ·     Diopside:

·                     Chrome diopside

·                     Star diopside

v  ·     Enstatite

v  ·     Feldspar (Felspar):

·               Amazonite

·               Moonstone (Biduri Bulan-putih/biru, Biduri Laut-biru)

·               Ortholase

·               Labradorite

·               Sunstone/Aventurine Feldspar

v  ·     Iolite/Cordierite/Dichroite

v  ·    Garnet (Biduri Delima/ Granaat/Mirah Mekah/Manilam Anggur/Biduri Anggur/Mirah Anggur):

·               Pyrope

·               Rhodolite

·               Almandine

·               Spessartite:

1.             §       Spessartine

·               Grossularite:

1.             §       Hessonite

2.             §       Green Grossular/Tsavorite/Tsavolite

·               Andradite:

1.             §       Demantoid (Berzat Hijau)

v       ·     Hematite

v       ·     Jade: (Giok)

·            Jadeite

·            Nephrite

v       ·     Jet

v       ·     Kyanite/Disthene

v       ·     Lapis Lazuli(Nila/Badar Emas)

v       ·     Malachite (Malakit/Malasit)

v       ·     Moldavite

v       ·     Obsidian (Batu Kin)

v       ·     Pearl (Mutiara):

·            Sea Pearl (Mutiara Laut):

1.  §       Akoya

2.  §       Tahitian Pearl

3.  §       Southsea pearl

·               Freshwater/River Pearl (Mutiara Air Tawar)

·               Keshi

·               Mabe/Pearl Blister/Half pearl

·               Mother of Pearl

·               Conch Pearl

·               Shell Pearls (Mutiara Cangkang)

v  ·     Peridot/ Olivine/Chrysolite (Mirah Kuning)

v  ·     Pyrite/ Fool’s gold (Pirit/Emas Tipu)

v  ·     Quartz (Kuarsa/Kinyang):

·               Rock Crystal/Colorless Quartz

·               Smoky quartz(Kinyang Asap)

·               Amethyst (Kecubung/Ametis)

·               Citrine (citrin)

·               Ametrine

·               Prasiolite

·               Rose Quartz (Kinyang Rosa)

·               Aventurine

·               Prase (Prasem)

·               Blue Quartz (Kuarsa Safir)

·               Quartz Cat’s Eye (Mata kucing Kuarsa)

·               Hawk’s Eye (Mata Elang)

·               Tiger’s Eye (Mata Harimau)

·               Kinyang Emas, Kinyang Pelangi

·               Carnelian

·               Sard

·               Chysoprase (Chrysopas/Akik bawang)

·               Bloodstone/Blood Jasper (Batu Darah)

·               Agate (Akik):

1.         §       Lace Agate (Akik Garis/Pita)

2.         §       Moss Agate (Akik Lumut)

3.         §       Eye Agate (Akik Mata)

4.         §       Dendritic Agate (Akik Pohon)

5.         §       Mosquito Agate (Akik Bintik)

6.         §       Fire Agate (Akik Api)

7.         §       Onyx (Oniks)               

·               Jasper(Jaspis):

1.         §       Red Jasper (Hati Ayam)

2.         §       Green Jasper (Badar Lumut)

3.         §       Yellow Jasper

4.         §       Multicolored Jasper

5.         §       Pop Jasper

6.         §       Striped Jasper

7.         §       Banded Jasper

8.         §       Picture Jasper(Jaspis Gambar)

·               ( Pancawarna, Sulaiman, Tapak Jalak….)

·               Petrified wood

·               Opal (Kalimaya):

1.         White Opal

2.         Black Opal

3.         Opal Matrix

4.         Boulder Opal

5.         Fire Opal

v  ·     Rhodochrosite

v  ·     Rhodonite

v  ·     Serpentine

v  ·     Sodalite

v  ·     Spinel

v  ·     Spodumene

·               Kunzite

·               Hiddenite

v  ·     Sugilite

v  ·     Tektite/Billitonite (Satam)

v  ·     Topaz (Ratna Cempaka/Mirah Cempaka/Daud)

v  ·     Tourmaline (Turamali):

·                     Achroite

·                     Dravite

·                     Indicolite

·                     Rubellite

·                     Schorl

·                     Siberite

·                     Verdelite

v  ·     Turquoise (Pirus)

v  ·     Zircon (Yakut/Intan Matara)

v  ·     Zoisite:

·                     Tanzanite

·                     Thulite

·                     Anyolite

Daftar Nama Batu Imitasi

Gold Stone (Pasir Emas)

CZ - Cubic Zirconia

Synthetic rutile

Strontium Titanate

GGG – Gadolinium Gallium Garnet

YAG - Yttrium Aluminium Garnet

Moissanite – Silicon Carbide

Glass – Polysilicate

Fiber Glass

Plastic

Wood

Combined/Assembled Stone:

Doublet

Triplet

Reconstructed Stone